friendsrecords

The comfort and happiness of reptiles are partly based on a source of heat in their habitat. Reptiles are cold-blooded animals; they cannot regulate their own body temperature. This is why the external sources of heat are very important for them. One of the best ways to provide heat for reptiles is to use the best reptile heat mat. The heat mat not only keeps your pets warm, but it also helps reptiles digest their food. There is a large supply of heat pads are available, not all of them give good performance and value for your money. So in this post, we’ve put together two bestseller reptile heat mats with their pros and cons that you should consider. They are Zacro Reptile Heat Pad with Thermostat and Zoomed Reptitherm Undertank Heater.

#1 The size of the heat pad

Ensure that you choose the heat mat that fits with your tank. Too large or small may lead to the risk of overheating your reptiles or do not provide them enough amount of heat. As mention above, reptiles cannot regulate their own body temperature. With the reptile heat mat, you can give them a chance to do that. Choosing the hat mat that takes 2/3 your tank bottom will create the gradient temperature inside the tank. Your reptiles will choose where they want to stay. The Zoo Med Repti Therm Under Tank Heater is available in four sizes; from 4 x 5 inches to 18 x 8 inches. That means you will have 4 options to choose from. Zacro Reptile Heat Pad is available at only one size: 12 x 8 inches. It will suitable for 30-40 gallons tank. Make sure that it is fitted with your tank before buying.

#2 Temperature controller thermostat

The thermostat is an extremely important device that works for control temperature of your heater as well as the temperature inside the tank, Zacro heat pad includes its own temperature controller. This controller do a great job since it allows you to adjust the temperature at some different levels but the drawback is that it does not show the current temperature. In order to know what exactly temperature each level corresponds to, you will have to purchase on an external thermometer. Zoomed reptitherm heat mad does not come with a built-in thermometer that means you will need to buy a thermostat controller separately. The thermostat controller will help you rest your mind when using it 24 hours per day.

#3 Heating element

Zoomed reptitherm heat pad has a solid-state nichrome heating element and uses the adhesive to attach to the bottom of the tank. It is designed for optimal heat transfer using low energy as little as 16 watts of power. Zacro Reptile Heat Pad also use nichrome heating wire distributes heat evenly over the heating pad. It won’t make certain hot spots, instead, this head mat creates the temperature gradient inside the enclosure. It is also made of high-quality PVC, which makes it flexible and foldable.

The incorrect diet will cause the risk of health problems for crested gecko. In the enclosure, we all know that crested geckos can live by eating only premix powder food (or commercial food). It is enough for them to live long happy lives. But crested geckos also prefer to eat insects, which they usually eat in their natural habitat. These insects can provide them the mental, visual and physical enrichment that not any commercial food can bring. This article will give you some basic information to start providing the best live food for crested gecko.

Crested geckos diet in the wild

In natural, like the other reptile and amphibian dietary, crested gecko do eat a lot of insects. According to the study, 21,6% of their diet is crickets and locusts. However, fruit and nectar were also consumed a lot by them with 10,3% is nectars and followed by 7,52% of fruits.

How to prepare crested gecko live food diet

Remember that live-food diets are not recommended diets. Due to this, crested geckos should be fed just once or twice time a week. The number of insects can be started with 3-4 and fluctuating depends on the types of insects that you fed them and how many crested geckos will be fed. These insects should be fed at least 24 hours before become crested gecko’s food. And then, dusting these insects with calcium or calcium plus D3, it will be better if the powder totally coated them. Using the best reptile heating pad in combination with the best UVB bulb will improve the health of crested geckos, thus making them more palatable.

What types of live food can crested geckos eat?

The insects we suggest: locust, snails, black and brown crickets, lobster, roaches, etc. And some kind of worms are silkworms, butter worms, calcium worms, wax worms, etc. Besides, to avoid choking hazards, do not feed your crested gecko the live food that bigger than the gap between your gecko’s eyes.

Whether you are an owner of a poultry farm or you are keeping only a few chickens and you want to hatch your eggs, egg incubator is a machine that you should get to creates the perfect environment for incubate eggs and help you hatch the eggs successfully without the hens. The incubators can hatch more eggs and also have a higher success rate than the hen. This post is going to describe three common types of egg incubator will help you find the best egg incubator.

#1 Still air incubator

This is the basic type of incubator. It is cheap, easy to use and meet the most basic of user need. If you are the beginner or if you limit in the budget, this is the best automatic egg incubator. However, the cheap price device will come with fewer functions, therefore you will have more work to do. You have to check the temperature and humidity for many times per day to ensure they are always at the acceptable ranger. You also need to turn eggs at least 3 times per day. If you are using still air incubators, you are recommended to use external turning devices. The heating element will warm up the air. The warmed air will not circulate throughout the box. Due to this, it can create warmer areas in the box and also cooler areas and make a bad effect on the hatching process.

#2 Circulated air incubator (forces air incubator)

This type of incubator is an improvement over a still air incubator. This is the most common type of incubator machine. It is using the fan to blow and circulate the warmed air throughout the box. Due to this, the heat is distributed evenly inside the box and the temperature will be the same in any area in the incubator. Circulated air incubator also comes with a wide range of temperature that allows you to regulate the temperature depending on a different period.

#3 Automatic incubator

It can be considered as the best incubator and also most modern type of incubator machine. It will come with some extra functions that very useful in the hatching process such as temperature and humidity alarm. You can get the small and easy-to-use versions or bigger and more complex versions of automatic incubators depend on your needs. This type of incubator is more costly. However, it will maintain the temperature and humidity much constantly than the other models.

Flies are not just a nuisance, they are also the reason that lead to some really serious diseases, such as pigeon fever, virus, and equine infectious anemia. For people who do not like to use harsh chemicals on their horse, homemade fly sprays can be an effective alternative to best fly spray for horses on the market. Not only more natural and safe for horse, homemade fly spay also effective and less costly as well. These following are great receipt and the guides that will help you make your DIY fly spray.

#1 Simple receipt for natural homemade fly spray

With just one ingredient it’s perfect for those are busy or there are not available ingredient around you. The most basic and easiest homemade fly spray recipes has only 3 ingredients: Water Apple Cider Vinegar Spray bottle A few teaspoons of liquid dish soap You can use 2 cups of apple cider vinegar to 1 cups of water with A few teaspoons of. The dish soap helps the mixture stay for longer on the surface of the horse coat. But if the smell of apple cider vinegar is too strong for your sensitive horse, you can dilute this mixture with higher percent of water. The less apple cider vinegar, the more often you should reapply.

#2 Best homemade fly spray recipe

If you want the fly spay recipe that work well to keep the flies away from my horses for several hours at least. This recipe just take a few extra minutes to make but it is really effective. Spray Bottle 2 cups Raw Apple Cider Vinegar 2 cups water 1/2 Tbs. Liquid Dish Soap 1 tsp Eucalyptus oil 1 tsp Citronella oil 1 tsp Tea Tree oil 1 tsp Peppermint This is very simple to use, you just need to add all the ingredients to the spray bottle. Shake well before apply. Spray on horses but remember that becareful to spray on their face and avoid the eyes and noise. Instead of using spray bottle, you can moisten a cloth with the spray mixture to apply it to your horse's face with the best horse grooming brushes.

For fish owners, keeping an aquarium with lively little fishes swim around is the hobby that helps them reduce stress. But keeping aquariums will come with some maintenance work that has to be done. One of them is gravel cleaning. Cleaning fish tank gravel is the most daunting task because it may tank lots of your time and effort. Luckily, there are available some of best aquarium gravel vacuum that can do this job for you. And this post will help you to compare two aquarium gravel vacuums: Fluval aquavac plus vs Eheim quick vac pro.

#1 EHEIM Quick Vac Pro Automatic Gravel Cleaner

This model is designed optimally for gravel cleaning, not water changing as well. If you are looking for equipment that can do well for just cleaning the gravel, then EHEIM quick vac pro may be the best choice.

Using battery:

This model run by battery power, which means you can use it even when there is no electric source nearby and you just changing batteries when it ran out. There are also batteries included when buying.

Effective:

EHEIM quick vac pro is designed to catch even the smallest waste and debris particulates. This model really does its job very well and effective in cleaning the gravel. It uses the super-fine mesh cartridge to clean not only the normal debris but also the smallest debris that lies between the gravel and so hard to be removed.

No disturbance:

Although the power of this model is strong enough to remove all dirt part particles but it does not cause too much disturbance and make your fish stress during the cleaning process Not a fish tank water changer: This model work by remove all the debris contained in the water and hold this debris and water inside of it. Then return the clean water back to the tank. So it is not a water changer.

#2 Fluval Aquavac Plus

Power:

This model does not have suction capabilities as powerful as EHEIM quick vac pro. Fluval aquavac plus mainly designed for small size tank. With the smaller size tank, it also can do the job well.

Changing water:

This comes with an automated water change system. Including 4 foots hose, led you to change water to a bucket easier.

Using C batteries:

Included two C batteries when buying and cordless operation.